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Chapter 2561: The small goal of governing without doing anything

Who has the most people in Sichuan and Sichuan?
Perhaps many people think that there are the most Han people, but in fact, it is not.
Sichuan and Shu were originally called Bashu, among which "Ba" refers to the Ba people, and "Shu" is naturally the Shu people.
From ancient times to the pre-Qin period, there were Ba people in the eastern part of the Sichuan Basin and Shu people in the western part, and then they formed Bashu.
In terms of scope, it can be roughly considered that Chongqing was Ba and Chengdu was Shu in later generations. Well, in Sichuan, Chengdu and Chongqing fell in love and fought each other, but in ancient times...
The cultures of these two ethnic groups are very different from the Central Plains ethnic groups at that time. For example, the "Long-eye" worship of Shu people is the Sanxingdui mask, and the Ba people have customs such as tiger sacrifices and hanging coffins. These two tribes have completely different inheritances and worships. If they continue to develop, they may not have formed two different cultural countries.
However, later, Shu and Ba were both destroyed by Qin, and Shu and Ba were established on their original site.
Therefore, it is not wrong to say that there are many people from Sichuan and Shu Han, but similarly, Sichuan and Shu are based on ethnic minorities. Even during the Han Dynasty, there were still many ethnic minorities around them.
"I know why I came to Sichuan and Shu, not like Shiyuan, or Friends come?" Xu Shu slowly said to Zhuge Liang.
During these days, Zhuge Liang had some practices and some ideas. However, from the practical way to theory, Zhuge Liang was still young. Even if he had some ideas, he might not have been able to maintain Xu Shu over the years.
Zhuge Liang now needs to summarize these business feelings into the theory of governing...
Therefore, at this point in time, Xu Shu stood up when Zhuge Liang was a little confused and confused about some things, clearing away the fog for Zhuge Liang and pointing out the direction of the future, which also represents a kind of inheritance of the Lushan Way.
Zhuge Liang thought for a while and said, "Brother Yuanzhi is more suitable for this?"
Xu Shu smiled and nodded, "So why is it suitable?"
Zhuge Liang glanced at Xu Shu, his eyes moved slightly, but he didn't say anything.
Xu Shu laughed, "What's wrong with this? Someone is born in a nanny!"
"Brother Yuanzhi..." Zhuge Liang was stunned for a moment. He didn't expect Xu Shu to be so calm and free.
Xu Shu laughed, then pointed at the foot of his feet, and pointed to the direction of Chang'an, "The family is born, and the world is like this. It cannot be eliminated by one person's strength. It is like a person's selfish desires. There should be differences between the distance and the distance... Sichuan and Shu are born in Chang'an, but the surrounding tribes of Sichuan and Shu, and the Jiaozhi in southern Sichuan, are born in Sichuan and Shu."
"This..." Zhuge Liang said the beginning with some confusion, but he didn't know how to proceed.
Xu Shu smiled and patted Zhuge Liang on the shoulder and said, "However, can I have a certain number of common people from my family? What are the aristocratic families in the world? What are the three masters of the four generations? Yuan Benchu, Yuan Gonglu was a hero for a while, and now where do they live? The Han Dynasty is like a person who has been sick for a long time. After a long period of illness, we need to strengthen the foundation and cultivate the essence! The lord consolidates the foundation in Chang'an, and we are equal to the surrounding areas! This is the same as the principle of the family being born in the country! This is exactly the same as the heavens' strong desire, and the gentleman strives for self-improvement. The lord once said, "Well, the two words "class and class" are wonderful. There is a class in the world, as if you ascend to heaven! You, I, the people in the world, are all on this path! If you advance but not retreat, you will not stop and do not fall or die."
『登天之阶……』诸葛亮缓缓的重复道.
"Yeah, climb to the sky." Xu Shu looked up at the sky.
The clouds roll and the clouds in the sky.
"Who is this world?" Xu Shu said slowly, "Is the emperor? Where can the emperor take care of now? Can the emperor's order be out of the palace? Is the court? Which court? The east or the west? The gentry of the gentry? There are so many gentry, who listen to? Who listens to whom? Is the lord's clan big? So are the people? Can the people just stare at the soles of their feet? Can they look at the world?"
"The Qinglong Temple Great Treatise is to figure out this problem, while you and I have to actually do this problem and go smoothly..." Xu Shu said, as if there was an invisible burden on his shoulder, heavy, but calm, "Chuan and Shu are such a piece of land. According to the lord's words, it is called a test field. What about Zhuanghe in this field is what about the future great men."
『川蜀往外走,四个方向,不管那个方向都难.大汉往外走,四个方向,又有那个方向最容易?』
『川蜀川中汉人群居,各类山蛮居于外,大汉华夏之人居于中原,各类胡蛮遍布四方……』
『川蜀士族有,部落有,地方豪右,部落豪帅林林总总,大汉呢?』
『若是能定川蜀,那么自然可以定得天下!』
『若是川蜀做不好,到了再上一层的位置,一样做不好!』
徐庶指了指自己,又是指了指诸葛亮,『在关中,是士元,是友若,他们代表了什么?然后我们,又是代表了什么?站得要高,目光就要远一些!』
Regarding Zhuge Liang's evaluation, perhaps Liu Bei believes that Zhuge is a celestial being, while Fei Qian believes that Zhuge is still not in a bad state. This is not to say that Fei Qian is much smarter than Liu Bei, but Fei Qian has a higher position than Liu Bei at that time.
位置不一样,立场就不一样,看到的东西也自然是不一样.
就像是斐潜招揽诸葛亮,根本不需要三顾茅庐,也不要诸葛亮做什么隆中对一样.
There is a high probability that there will be three visits to the cottage in history. After all, if Liu Bei did not show sincerity at that time, of course, Liu Bei would have only sincerity at that time. As for whether to visit three times or five times, the value is not very important. During this process, Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang must have had a secret talk.
This determines whether Liu Bei likes Zhuge Liang, and also whether Zhuge Liang is determined to follow Liu Bei. Outsiders must not know what he talked about, but the two of them must not talk about the weather, they must also talk about the situation in the world, etc.
Zhuge Liang should have given Liu Bei a lot of suggestions at that time, otherwise Liu Bei would not like Zhuge Liang. Of course, Zhuge Liang had a very close relationship with the Jingzhou upper class and the Jingzhou gentry, which was also one of the important reasons why Liu Bei liked Zhuge Liang, or no one.
But what about Longzhong...
基本上来说就是虚言了,多半是后人的牵强附会.
During that period of history, Cao Cao pacified the north and was preparing to pacify Jingxiang, then pacify Jiangdong and unify the world. Sun Quan, the other side, was also planning to seize Jingxiang, then seize Xichuan, form a north-south situation with Cao, and then seize the world. Jingxiang was already a must-eat meat for Cao and Sun to compete for food. For Liu Biao, he was already old. Not only was it a problem of self-protection, but even the Jingxiang gentry was in a panic and unaware of where to end.
Liu Bei was too weak at that time. As a guest army assistant, Liu Biao guarded Xinye, he had no military strength and appeal from Jingxiang, and he was even more unable to resist Cao Cao's army. As for the so-called title of the emperor, it was really a joke. So Longzhong said at the beginning that Liu Bei was easy to take Jingzhou, but then Cao Cao ran from beginning to end like a dog and chasing a chicken. Where did he come from the relaxed freehand painting of "This is so great that he is the general, how could the general be interested?"
Again, Longzhong is a big defeat in the middle of the battle between the two places of the thousand miles. Everyone knows that, normally, hitting people with fists will certainly be more painful and powerful than stabbing people with fingers. The innate information transmission speed of the Han Dynasty determined that Sichuan and Jingzhou could not be able to act simultaneously, and they could only fight on their own. The final result must be that Jingzhou, which was not stable in the rear, was defeated first.
Finally, Zhuge Liang did not have much military talent in history. What burned and burned had nothing to do with Zhuge Liang, and it was Liu Bei who did it. Moreover, when Cao Cao's army really cheered up and suppressed it upright, no strategy was easy to use and could only run away. Therefore, can Zhuge Liang, who had little military talent, come up with a grand and practical strategy?
Therefore, since Zhuge Liang was not born with a god, then Fei Qian let Zhuge Liang come to Sichuan and Sichuan, naturally, to allow Zhuge Liang to develop and practice, just like making steel.
Sichuan and Sichuan are like ovens, which can smel Zhuge Liang from iron to steel.
Sichuan and Shu are a very rich area, with mutual restraints between the gentry and the powerful, as well as the collision between Chinese culture and local barbarians. Large-scale wars are rare, but small-scale battles are inevitable, which is suitable for Zhuge Liang to practice. Before he was truly released to practice, Xu Shu was undoubtedly very necessary to explain the truth thoroughly.
This determines whether Zhuge Liang will become crooked...
After all, although Brother Pig in history cannot be said to be crooked, he definitely did not look perfect.
Xu Shu looked at Zhuge Liang, "There is one thing that I have been hesitating for a while, I don't know how to tell you..."
"Brother Yuanzhi, please speak." Zhuge Liang bowed and said.
『People can have selfish desires, but they can only maintain public opinion in governing military and political affairs...』 Xu Shu waved his hand and said, "Don't think this is an empty word. When the Lord told me at that time, he asked me, if the officials who insulted me in the past could be of great use, would I use it or not?"
When Xu Shu fled, he was caught by an official who tied Xu Shu to the market entrance, stripped naked and exposed his body for people in the market to identify...
『For me, the minor official insults me, but in terms of law, the minor official is not a big mistake...』 Xu Shu looked at Zhuge Liang and said, "Therefore, it is easy for me to let go of this humiliation... But Kongming, you... I will ask you, if there are children of the Cao family to serve under your command, will you use it or not? I mean, it is really not a word...』
"This..." Zhuge Liang pondered, speechless for a long time.
This is Zhuge Liang's inner demon.
『Actually, you and I know very well that the culprit of the tragic incident in Xuzhou was Cao Mengde, but not Cao Mengde," Xu Shu said slowly, 『If the lord takes Shandong in the future, how are you going to deal with it?"
After hearing Xu Shu say this, Zhuge Liang was stunned and subconsciously said: "As long as the evidence is conclusive and reported to the court, how can we not return Langya, Xuzhou a man..."
However, halfway through the words, Zhuge suddenly stopped and a little bitterness and self-mockery flashed across his face.
Xu Shu photographed Zhuge, "It's okay, I thought so back then... When the minor official insulted me, I also thought about how to do the minor official at that time... more than once...
Zhuge Liang sighed, and understood the childishness of his speech just now, and smiled bitterly: "Let Yuan Zhi laugh."
Although it was blurted out and could not think deeply, it was indeed a bit naive.
Justice is in the hearts of the people.
This "person" refers to which part of the "person" is it?
In this world, there are many rules and many rules that seem fair, but in fact, rules are different in different classes. The bottom layer is the rules of the bottom layer. Every time you go up to a class, the rules of a class may be common in the next level, but it will not work at the previous level.
The officialdom is the officialdom, and the people are the people.
The rules in the officialdom and the rules in the people are naturally completely different.
In the civil trial, most people value evidence. The plaintiff and defendant have equal status. If the evidence is conclusive, the defendant will naturally be convicted. However, in the officialdom, both the plaintiff and the defendant have unequal status from the beginning. What they value is not the evidence, but the authority of both parties.
The verdicts in the real officialdom are often not public.
Therefore, because of wearing the wrong clothes and sitting incorrectly, the marquis was deprived of their status as a marquis, and even the entire family was executed, were they wronged or not?
Similarly, because of the origin of Langya, and because Tao Qian and Cao Cao fought for hegemony, the soldiers, the local heroes and the people, were they wronged or not?
Are these criteria for judgment always consistent?
Even though officials and the people, even in later generations that have been civilized to a certain extent, the contradictions in punishment caused by the gap between classes still exist for a long time.
This class is not limited to the officialdom.
For example, a big V with a large number of fans can use his mouthpiece to bully, insult or even frame him. He will attack an ordinary person who is powerless to resist and commit suicide by depression and suicide without taking any responsibility. At most, he will post a painless apology afterwards.
For example, if a platform with a large amount of traffic can use its own capital, hostage, force, or even encroach and rob, and obtain the copyright and creativity of ordinary people, there is no need to bear any responsibility. At most, pay some unpainful fines, and then do some unpainful cover-ups and it will pass.
All of this is the case.
With more authority, there will be more say and influence. This authority can be traffic, capital, rights, etc., and with more say and influence, you can interfere in the trial process more deeply.
What about physical evidence? So what about someone who has evidence?
If the defendant has assets and authority, it is easy to delay the lawsuit for ten or a hundred years.
Even if they insist on false accusation, blackmail, or even beat others, and refuse to protect Jia, what can the people do?
What if there is no physical evidence? What if there is no evidence?
If the person who complains is more powerful, isn’t there another crime called “false” in this world?
When Confucius was the Grand Secretary of the State of Lu, he was dissatisfied with Shao Zhengmao and became a judge for only seven days. Is there any legal basis? No.
According to historical records, Kong Zhongni "seven days of government affairs, he killed Shao Zhengmao, the corpse of the chaos, and three days of government affairs."
Later, Zigong asked Confucius why he used his power to kill people. Confucius said that I didn’t like him, let alone killing villains, can it be considered as killing? As for whether there are specific crimes, it doesn’t matter. What’s important is that it represents the punishment of justice!
Confucius never admitted that he killed innocent people from beginning to end, thinking that he was "a gentleman's punishment". The implication is that Confucius himself is a gentleman, and Shao Zhengmao is a villain. How can a gentleman kill a villain be considered an innocent person?
So who determines the criteria for judging gentlemen and villains?
It was Confucius himself.
Although this truth is cruel and unacceptable, it is a fact!
It’s not just Confucius who is both a player and a referee?
Zhuge Liang in history himself was also a player and a referee.
Zhuge Liang's seven questions about talent were also very clear, but why did he just misunderstand Ma Su? Why did he choose Ma Su who had no experience as the main general and let the experienced Wang Ping take the deputy position? Isn't it because Wang Ping surrendered? Just like Confucius, he felt that Shao Zhengmao had bad intentions and did not look like a good person...
Seeing Zhuge Liang's expression with a little bitterness and silent, Xu Shu also sighed slightly.
Xu Shu said: "I just said that if you understand the true meaning of a strong country and a prosperous people, you will understand half of it, and the other half will be this..."
Zhuge Liang fell silent.
Xu Shu glanced at Zhuge Liang, "This... is not a mistake... I have said before that people have their own desires. I have their own desires. If you have their own desires, people in the world also have their own desires..."
『I want to shine my family, want to be rich and well-off, want to be rich and wealth, want to be respected by others, want to avenge the insulting people, etc., are all my desires... However, if you govern the country, you should not abandon official affairs because of your own desires..." Xu Shu said slowly, 『This "private" and "public" do not refer to one person, nor do you mean only one place... After all, in person and family, the family is bigger, the family is bigger, the family is your public, the family is your public, the family is your township, and the family is your county and the county is your county and the county is your county and the county is your county and the state is your country...
"And these desires will not be reduced by the knowledge of the truth, nor will they die for a moment because of understanding the law..." Xu Shu sighed, "Does my desires be because I read few books? Or do I know the law insufficient? None of them... So people without desires do not exist, and the only way is to control... or to regulate... Only by doing nothing can we rule..."
『So far, the only one I admire among all the people I have seen is the lord...』 Xu Shu held his hands behind his back and looked at the sky and said, 『If the lord wants to shine the lintel, the one who goes to join him may be arranged to go to Luoyang from the long term. If he wants rich clothes and food, the chefs in the world will collect all kinds of rare and precious ingredients for him. If he wants to have a beautiful woman's money... Haha... But the lord doesn't, and even the lord slowed down...』
"How many of the guys who were tall and in the Sanhuai Hall in the past really care about the whole world? They just want the whole world to satisfy their selfish desires... From this point of view, they are more than tens of millions of miles apart from their lord?"
"In the north, in Longxi, and in Youbei, I have experienced so many wars for so long, nine out of ten rooms are empty, with broken eaves and broken walls everywhere, and the rivers are filled with dead souls. You can dig into the ground with any digging of bones..."
"But those guys who are full of ambitions and selfish desires in the world care? These ambitions only want to conquer, constantly conquer, and encourage their lord to conquer, so that they don't care how much damage the conquer will bring!"
"It is easy to indulge your desires, but it is difficult to control them. A large number of people are advocating for the recovery of Shandong. They are fighting in Xu County, shouting and asking their lord to take another step forward? Are those guys really considering the lord, or are they just because the lord goes up? "Xu Shu slowly said to Zhuge Liang, "Only only by letting go of one person's selfish desires and considering one family can the family be good. Only by letting go of one family's selfish desires and thinking for one family can you be the leader of the clan, and so on... The lord can control his own desires, and as the ministers, how can we stop and not follow us? This is the mind and courage that our Huang Lao Sect in Lushan should have..."
Xu Shu raised his hand and pointed to the horizon, as if he was saying to himself, as if he was warning Zhuge Liang, "Only by letting go, you can travel far. Before the lord, the world was Guanzhong and Shandong, and now, the world is already in all directions of China. Later... The lord... He said that wherever he is, the territory of the Han Dynasty is! I really want to have one day, I will put the flag of the Han Dynasty in the horizon!"
Chapter completed!
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