Chapter 220 Industrialization (Revised)
"Our treatment is to compare with merchant ships. An ordinary sailor costs five stakes per month, and a doctor makes wood and sail, ranging from ten to fifteen stakes. Each length is 20 to twenty stakes to twenty stakes. The deputy commander and captain, calculated annually, ranges from five hundred to one thousand stakes."
Huang Laifu swallowed his saliva and felt that the dawn was right in front of him.
He decided to make sailors long, which means that he earned at least twenty trump cards a month, which was twice as much as his original income.
This is also an opportunity that only veteran sailors have. Opportunities are only for those who are prepared. If those young sailors who are in their early twenties and have just run to the sea once or twice, their treatment here will not change much from those before.
Of course it's not just that.
Li Yi said in a deep voice: "We are warships, not merchant ships, so it's not enough to pay salaries alone. We have considered that each sailor has fifty stags a year, one hundred stags a year, two hundred stags a year, and two hundred stags a year, and three hundred to five hundred stags a year, which is called preparatory retirement and pensions. Once something happens, the money will be saved every year, and the deceased will be left to the family, and the disabled will be given to the person in one lump sum. At the same time, we can also be maintained in our Nan'an Yangyuan Academy... When we are in service, we are old, this money is retirement.
, I will provide you with retirement! These are all for everyone to retreat. Even if your deck team is not responsible for fighting, there are arrows that really fall, and you may be disabled or even die. This is our retreat. Once it is confirmed, we will put a seal on the seal. We both sides hold a share. If the Nan'an League Training does not make up, and the Nan'an Hou will not make up, you can rely on this sign to go to the government to rely on the letter... Don't be afraid of the officials protecting each other, our Nan'an Hou is not a person who can cover the sky with one hand."
This was very loud, and obviously it was said more than once, and many people present heard it.
Many sailors are flirting with each other, obviously very excited. This is equivalent to getting double wages. Although they can only get it if they die or are disabled, the most worrying thing about sailing on the sea is that their family members or are disabled in case of trouble. There are many beggars at Quanzhou Port, most of whom are disabled sailors. They cannot save money when they run on the boat. When they are disabled or seriously ill, they cannot die for a while. They can only beg everywhere in the port. When they see it, they feel discouraged.
Nan'an is different here. He has prepared for every sailor to retreat. On the surface, the salary is similar to that before the merchant ships, but this layer of guarantee is a real sincerity, which makes people feel relieved.
Many sailors immediately expressed their intention to sign the prison. Huang Laifu is an old man. After thinking for a while, he finally gritted his teeth and said, "I originally planned to take my parents to the Nan'an Yangjian Academy. I wonder if I have this qualification?"
"The sailor is not a martial servant, so it's not true." Li Yi smiled and said, "But they are all people who work for our Nan'an Hou. Taking this into consideration, Junhou has already asked people to expand. If we intend to do this, we will accept it. What is the big deal?"
In fact, it is not just about adding a bowl of rice, building a house and preparing daily necessities. Some people who are old and weak need someone to take care of them.
But Xu Zi first considered that sailors are overseas all year round, and there are many bachelors. What they are most worried about is that their families are unattended. There is no way to go on a merchant ship, so they can only look at each other with tears. If the group practices the water camp is the same, how can they let everyone go back and build a cohesive fleet?
Sailors, each officer, deputy commander, captain, water camp soldiers, and combat soldiers. This is a whole. Whether it is a deck group or a crossbow warrior group, they all have to live on the ship and fight for a goal.
If there are differences between each other and each other is not a common cause, it is a hidden danger in normal times and will be fatal in wartime.
The system of resettlement of sailors' families, retirement and disability pension systems are no different from the regiment training infantry. The difference is that the income of the water camp and sailors is higher than that of the Buying.
However, the camp can try to smooth the gap between the two sides through war rewards.
The income levels of cavalry, crossbowman, archer, and other technical troops can also be raised as much as possible, but the incomes of infantry and sailors cannot be equal. After all, in the face of the storm of the sea, they started to work hard on the day they boarded the ship, which is two different concepts from the Wu Zun's usual stable training and stationing on the shore.
People on Fujian Road also know the danger of running to the sea, and I think there will be no infantry jealous or dissatisfied.
"So, I'll sign the custody." Huang Laifu was already very willing. His brother, who was originally unsavvy, could find such a good way, which made him feel excited. It seemed that there was a golden road in front of him. The door was already open, waiting for him to step in.
"If you know how to read, you can also serve as the instructor of the water camp first." Li Yi looked at Huang Laide signing and pressing his handprints, and finally reminded: "Every instructor has a salary to receive. You are the chief sailor of Fu No. 1, and the salary to be an instructor is not low. During this period, Fu Yi will not go to sea. You can lead a team to practice on the ship. Before that, teach new sailors and soldiers of the water camp to various ship abilities, and at the same time, you can also exercise your own ability to be a sailor. After a few months, the sailors and soldiers of Fu were allocated, and you will be in office immediately."
"Yes, the villain must do it well."
Li Yi nodded with satisfaction. The sailor in front of him was originally worried and had a lot of melancholy expression. He seemed to be the old world who had walked more, had more knowledge, and had doubts about anything.
But at this moment, his eyes shone and his face was full of excitement. It was obviously a world of difference from the anxiety and hesitation that he had gathered when he first came.
Li Yi has seen such scenes these days. Under the generous treatment, the Nan'an Water Camp will obviously attract more old sailors. They may not be able to become high-ranking sailors such as sailors, sail ropes, etc., but the more old sailors these old sailors, the sooner the Nan'an Water Camp can form combat power.
...
"Okay, start turning." The hanging spinning machine in front of me finally started to run. Fu Qian shouted with a red face, and the people around him were in an uproar.
The principle of the waterwheel textile machine was actually proposed by Xu Zixian and handed over to Fu Qian for design and specific manufacturing.
Xu Zixian has proposed this concept for more than half a year, and it was already proposed as early as the beginning of his acquaintance with Fu Qian.
Fu Qian admired and admired Xu Zixian's idea very much. He is a master of miscellaneous studies, read a lot of books, and is also very skilled in the operation and use of tools and equipment.
Especially in the past six months, funds and time have gradually become more abundant, and Fu Qian has received all-round support, and his level of miscellaneous learning has also improved thousands of miles a day.
However, hydraulic spinning machines and cloth looms were both invented and created by British Acrete in the early 18th century. Under the premise that agriculture had developed greatly after its land enclosure, cotton yarn and wool became the mainstream of British exports. Under the premise of developed agriculture and no worries about food, people were willing to create more wealth. Under such premise, in addition to the vigorous development of overseas colonies, the great development of foreign trade also made people willing to create more products for sale.
In the early days of Britain, wool products were produced. After the 18th century, the cotton textile industry gradually caught up and became its flagship product.
The word "food and clothing" is the most basic requirement, so within at least three hundred years, in addition to steel production, the quantity of spindles and the output of textiles are also one of the criteria for measuring the strength of industrial countries.
Japan opened its doors in the 19th century, and its spindles quickly reached more than one million from scratch. The British gave them a certain market to the Japanese and earned their first pot of gold.
Many people think that Japan made a big profit in the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895. In fact, before the Sino-Japanese War, Japan mainly relied on the development of steelmaking and spindle textile industries.
Otherwise, with a small country and a small population, how could Japan raise a fleet that competes with the Beiyang Navy and develop and train a new army?
Acrete is a watchmaker. Under the premise of great development of the British textile industry, he invented hydraulic spinning and looms. Each hydraulic machine has an efficiency of about 40 times that of manual labor, greatly improving the development of the textile industry.
Even so, it was not enough. Everyone was waiting for a more advanced power until the emergence of the steam engine.
Funny to say, when the British launched the first raven war, the biggest goal was not to sell it to Chinese people. The profit of this kind of special goods was mostly called ravens. The merchants took it away, which did not help the industrial development and commercial trade in the UK.
What the British want to sell most is their textiles, and what they want is China to open trade ports and allow its industrial finished products to enter the Chinese market. This is its biggest goal and goal.
This process lasted for decades, and several wars occurred during which the British also received several war reparations, but this was all small amounts. The real benefits came from the market after opening up, and a large number of industrial finished products entered China. This is the best, fastest and most ways to obtain wealth.
It was not until World War I that China's local national industry had a chance to breathe, because Britain, France and Germany went to war in Europe and needed support from countries in the Far East, including manpower, raw materials, light industrial products, etc.
At the same time, the control and control of the Chinese market has been relaxed. In addition to the fact that China's national industry has won several years of golden development, the biggest beneficiary is Japan.
More Japanese goods entered China and seized the market left by European powers, among which textiles were the most goods.
It can be said that it is not an exaggeration to Xu Zixian pay attention to the textile industry, which is the standard of industrialization!
The hydraulic spinning wheel in front of me is very large, more than one person tall. The spindle is under the machine, with a frame above it, and a roller on one side is placed in the water. The water flow drives the fan blades, then drives the cantilever, pulls the spindle, and through the exquisite design, the spindle moves at a constant speed, spinning out one spinning after another.
"Rough." Chen Zhengzhi looked at it for a while and said, "But is it very strong?"
Fu Qian said: "It's very strong. There is also the same loom. The cloth woven with this yarn is also very strong, which is much stronger than what we use with a single-pedal machine or even with a hand-cranked machine."
Chen Zhengzhi said regretfully: "I'm afraid it won't be sold at a high price?"
Xu Zixian smiled and said, "This is not only not selling at a high price, but also lower than the hand-cranked selling price, so that the advantages can be highlighted."
After the British textile industry completed industrialization, it was dumped at low prices for a hundred years. After entering the Chinese market, the small peasant economy was defeated and was no match for it at all.
The production of native cloth is slow and the quality is uneven. Many descendants always think that native cloth is good, but they don’t think that those native cloths are woven by different people, and of course the level is different, both good and bad.
What’s more important is that homemade cloth is not more sturdy and durable than the weaving machine, but the price is higher because of the labor cost.
Chapter completed!